Trump demands Arab countries sign Abraham Accords with Israel as part of deal to end Iran war

Iran and the United States played down hopes for an imminent breakthrough in the three-month-old war on Monday, while President Donald Trump called on several countries to join the U.S.-led Abraham Accords as part of ​an effort to reach a deal with Iran.

Trump in a Monday morning Truth Social post said negotiations with Iran were “proceeding nicely” but gave no indication a deal was imminent, describing the process as a “very complex puzzle.”

Trump said in the post that he spoke to the leaders of Qatar, Pakistan, Egypt, Jordan and Turkey on Saturday and that “it should be mandatory” that those countries sign on to the Abraham Accords to normalize relations with Israel, given the effort Washington has put into trying to end the nearly three-month long war.

Signing on would “bring true Power, Strength, and Peace to the Middle East,” Trump argued.

Trump said he also spoke to the leaders of Saudi Arabia and Bahrain, who’ve previously agreed to the accords.

The linking of a permanent ceasefire to the accords was previewed this weekend by Sen. Lindsey Graham of South Carolina and other Trump-supporting U.S. officials.

“To Saudi Arabia and others: Now is the time to be bold for the future of a new Middle East. I expect, as President Trump has suggested, you will in fact join the Abraham Accords effectively ending the Arab-Israeli conflict,” Graham posted on social media.

“If you refuse to go down this path as suggested by President Trump, it will have severe repercussions for our future relationships and make this peace proposal unacceptable.”

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office did not immediately respond to a request for comment on Trump’s post. Netanyahu said on Sunday that he and Trump agreed that any final agreement with Iran must remove the nuclear threat posed by Tehran, including dismantling Iran’s nuclear enrichment facilities and removing enriched nuclear material from its territory.

Nuclear issues not being discussed, Iran says

Earlier, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio told reporters in New Delhi that the U.S. would give diplomacy every chance to succeed before exploring “alternatives,” after Trump said on Sunday that he had told his representatives not to rush into any Iran deal.

There was a “pretty solid thing on the table in terms of their ability to open up the [Strait of Hormuz], get the strait open, enter into a very real, significant, time-limited negotiation on the nuclear matter, and hopefully we can pull it off,” Rubio said.

Iran’s foreign ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei said on Monday that Iran was negotiating an end to the war and was not currently discussing nuclear issues.

The spokesperson added that a framework had been reached but no one could say an agreement between the United States and Iran was imminent. The potential memorandum of understanding contained no specific details about the management of the Strait of Hormuz, which belongs to the coastal countries, he said.

Trump raised expectations of an imminent deal on Saturday when he said Washington and Tehran had “largely negotiated” a memorandum of understanding on a peace agreement that would reopen the strait.

Iran’s foreign ministry spokesperson said on Monday that Iran would not take tolls for passage through the vital waterway, but added that it was “normal for services provided to require a price.”

Before the conflict, the strait had carried a fifth of global shipments of oil and liquefied natural gas.

The two sides remain at odds on several difficult issues, such as Iran’s nuclear ambitions, Israel’s war in Lebanon with the Iranian-backed Hezbollah militia and Tehran’s demands for the lifting of sanctions and the release of tens of billions of dollars of Iranian oil revenues frozen in foreign banks.

Iran’s central bank chief Abdolnaser Hemmati has travelled to Qatar following talks with a Qatari delegation in Tehran regarding Iran’s frozen funds, Iranian media reported on Monday.

Iranian sources had told Reuters that in future stages, “feasible formulas” could be found to resolve the dispute over its highly enriched uranium stockpile, including diluting the material under the supervision of the UN nuclear watchdog.

Tenuous ceasefire

Iran has long denied U.S. and Israeli accusations that it is pursuing nuclear weapons and says it has a right to enrich uranium for civilian purposes, although the purity it has achieved far exceeds that needed for power generation.

Trump, whose approval ratings have been hit by the war’s impact on U.S. energy prices, and who has faced congressional efforts to curb his war powers, has repeatedly played up the prospect of a deal to end the conflict started by the U.S. and Israel on February 28.

A tenuous ceasefire has held since early April.

Any deal reinforcing the current fragile ceasefire would bring relief to markets but not immediately defuse a global energy crisis, which has driven up costs of fuel, fertilizer and food.

The U.S.-Israeli bombing of Iran killed thousands of people in Iran before it was suspended in early April.

Israel has also killed thousands more and driven hundreds of thousands from their homes in Lebanon, which it invaded in pursuit of militant group Hezbollah, which is allied with Iran. Iranian strikes on Israel and neighboring Gulf states have killed dozens.